Impact on health
Repeated awakenings raise next-day accident risk, mood symptoms, and work impairment. Chronic sleep debt also associates with metabolic stress. Treating the underlying vasomotor driver is more rational than only adding sedatives.
Treatment approach
Menopausal hormone therapy remains the most effective therapy for frequent moderate–severe night sweats in eligible women. Non-hormonal agents studied for vasomotor symptoms are alternatives. Cognitive behavioural therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) helps when insomnia persists after flashes improve.